Types of Guppies: A Quick Guide to Colorful Varieties

When you first dive into the world of guppies, it’s impossible not to be blown away by the sheer variety of these little guys.

Whether you’re a seasoned fish enthusiast or just starting out, there are so many different types of guppies to choose from.

One of the things that make guppies so captivating is their mesmerizing colors, unique patterns, and distinctive tail shapes. 

It’s like they’re wearing little outfits, each one with its own personality and style. 

Join us as we explore the fascinating world of guppies! We’ll take a closer look at some of the most visually striking and fascinating types of guppies.

Guppy Species

Alright, let’s dive into the wonderful world of guppy fish! 

With an incredible variety of species and colors, guppies are a diverse group of fish that belong to the Poeciliidae family

In this section, we’ll be exploring the fascinating world of guppies and their different species. 

Poecilia Reticulata

Poecilia Reticulata, also known as the common or fancy guppy, is widely distributed around the world and is popular among aquarists. 

This hardy and adaptable species is easy to breed and raise. 

Fancy guppies come in a variety of colors and tail shapes, making them a favorite among fish enthusiasts.

Poecilia Wingei

The Poecilia wingei, commonly referred to as the Endler or Endler’s livebearer, is a close relative of the Poecilia Reticulata. 

The Engler’s livebearer is native to Venezuela and has similar care requirements as the fancy guppy. 

The Poecillia wingei is known for its vibrant colors and tiny size, making it a perfect addition to nano aquariums or community tanks.

Micropoecilia Picta

Last but not least is the Micropoecilia picta. It’s sometimes called the scarlet livebearer, swamp guppy, or painted guppy. 

This species is found in South America and the Caribbean and can reach an adult size of 1.2 inches. 

Swamp guppies are peaceful fish and can thrive in both fresh and brackish water environments. 

This makes them an interesting choice for aquarists who prefer a slight departure from the typical guppy habitat.

Types of Guppies by Color

Types of Guppies by Color

Guppies come in many different colors. From fiery red and electric blue, to mellow yellow, there’s a guppy out there for everyone. 

In this section, we’ll be taking a closer look at the different types of guppies by color, exploring the most popular and visually striking varieties. 

Albino Guppy

Albino guppies are a type of guppy known for their striking white coloration and pink eyes. They are a popular choice among aquarists due to their unique and eye-catching appearance and are commonly bred for the aquarium trade. 

Albino Guppies are also known for their hardiness and adaptability, making them a great choice for beginner aquarists. 

Black Guppy and White Guppy

Black guppies boast an intense, solid black color, whereas white guppies stand out because of their pure white bodies. Both are simple yet striking in appearance.

Green Guppy, Blue Guppy, and Yellow Guppy

Oh, the brilliant colors! The green guppy flaunts a dazzling emerald shade, while the blue guppy has a fantastic electric blue tail. 

The yellow guppy, on the other hand, showcases a lively and bright yellow hue.

Purple Guppy, Bronze Guppy, and Golden Guppy

These guppies add some gorgeous metallic luster to the mix. 

Purple guppies have stunning violet tones, bronze guppies combine a metallic base with other colors, and golden guppies shimmer with a brilliant gold hue.

Half-Black Varieties

Half-black guppies are a sight to behold with their half-black bodies and vibrant splashes of color. 

From half-black red and green to blue, purple, yellow, and half-black pastel guppies, the options are endless. 

Not only are half-black guppies visually striking, but they also have some unique characteristics that set them apart from other guppy varieties. 

For instance, their half-black bodies are caused by a genetic mutation that results in a black pigment on one side of their body. This gives them a distinctive look that is sure to catch your eye.

Fancy Varieties

Fancy guppies include numerous subtypes like metallic, koi, panda, platinum, Dragon head, Moscow, Jarawee lazuli, and more! 

Each of these guppies has its unique combination of colors and patterns, making them a feast for the eyes.

Multi-Colored, Bi-Colored, and Solid-Colored Guppies

Last but not least, let’s not forget about the multi-colored, bi-colored, and solid-colored guppies! 

These little swimmers offer a fantastic array of color combinations, making them a popular choice for aquarists looking to add a splash of color to their aquariums. 

Multi-colored guppies, for instance, feature a dazzling array of colors and patterns, with each fish sporting a unique and eye-catching design. 

Bi-colored guppies, on the other hand, have two distinct colors on their bodies, creating a striking contrast that is sure to catch your eye. 

Solid-colored guppies may seem less flashy at first glance, but they offer their own unique charm.

With a single, bold color on their bodies, they create a bold and striking statement in any aquarium setup. 

Types of Guppies by Tail Shape

Not only do guppies come in many colors, but they also have distinctive tails, which come in a variety of shapes and sizes. 

From the classic fan-shaped tail to the elegant veil tail, we’ll explore the most popular and visually striking guppy tail shapes.

Fantail Guppy

As the name suggests, fantail guppies have elegant fan-shaped tails. Dorsal fins can be elongated, while ventral fins are usually smaller.

Triangle-tail Guppy

Triangle-tail guppies, also known as delta-tail guppies, have large triangular tails with slightly convex outer edges.

Scarftail Guppy

Scarftail guppies, also called flag-tail guppies, are another interesting type of guppies. When a scarf-tail guppy swims, its tail flows behind it and looks like a scarf blowing in the wind.

Double Swordtail Guppy

Double swordtail guppies have a unique tail shape, featuring extensions on both the upper and lower edges of their tails.

Top Swordtail Guppy

In top swordtail guppies, there is a single extension on the upper edge of the tail, creating a sword-like appearance.

Bottom Swordtail Guppy

Bottom swordtail guppies have a single extension on the lower edge of their tails, similar to their top swordtail counterparts.

Lyretail Guppy

Lyretail guppies possess distinct tail shapes, with both the upper and lower tail edges extending outward, resembling a lyre or harp.

Speartail Guppy

Speartail guppies have sharp, spear-like extensions at the end of their tails, setting them apart from other types.

Cofertail Guppy

Cofertails are characterized by a unique tail shape, resembling a treasure chest when viewed from behind.

Roundtail Guppy

Roundtail guppies have circular, rounded tails, giving them a simple yet classic appearance. 

These guppies are favored by aquarists because of their hardiness, adaptability, and striking appearance. 

Pintail Guppy

Pintail Guppies are a type of guppy known for their sleek and elegant tails that give them a sophisticated look. 

These little swimmers are a popular choice among aquarists looking to add some class and charm to their tanks.

Halfmoon Tail Guppy

Finally, Halfmoon tail guppies boast broad, semicircular tails that can spread up to 180 degrees, creating a stunning fan-like display. 

This unique trait has made halfmoon tail guppies a popular choice among guppy enthusiasts who love to show off their fish in competitions. 

FAQs About Types of Guppies

How Many Types of Guppies Are There?

There are over 300 species of guppies in the Poeciliidae family. All of these guppies can be further classified based on their color schemes, tail shapes, and other physical characteristics.

What is the Most Popular Fancy Guppy?

The most popular fancy guppy is the fancy tail guppy. This type of guppy is known for its unique and ornate tail, which can come in a variety of shapes and sizes. 

Fancy tail guppies are a favorite among aquarists due to their striking appearance and hardiness, making them a great choice for both beginner and experienced fish keepers.

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